Elephants

What would an elephant do in a day

In a typical day, an elephant spends most of its time foraging for food, using its trunk to pluck leaves, strip bark from trees, or pick up fruits and grasses. Elephants can eat for up to 16 hours a day, consuming hundreds of pounds of vegetation. They often travel in herds, led by a matriarch, and may walk many miles in search of food and water. Along the way, they socialize, communicate with low rumbling sounds, and sometimes bathe or play in rivers and mud to stay cool and protect their skin. At night, they rest standing up or lying down in short naps, always alert to the sounds of the wild around them.

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What do elephants eat?

Elephants are herbivores, which means they only eat plants. They enjoy a wide variety of foods, including grasses, leaves, fruits, tree bark, and roots. In the wild, they spend many hours each day looking for food and can eat up to 300 pounds of it! Elephants use their trunks to reach high branches or pull up grass from the ground. They especially love fruits like bananas and mangoes when they can find them. Tree bark is another favorite because it's full of nutrients and helps keep their teeth strong.

5 fun facts about elephants

  1. Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth. African elephants can weigh up to 14,000 pounds!
  2. They have amazing trunks. An elephant’s trunk is a long nose used for smelling, breathing, drinking, and grabbing things—even tiny objects!
  3. Elephants love water. They enjoy swimming and spraying water with their trunks to cool off.
  4. They live in family groups. Elephant herds are led by the oldest female, called the matriarch.
  5. Elephants have great memories. They can remember places, other elephants, and even people for many years.